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Soil and Nutrition, 16 Feb 2022
New research to increase profitability of ironstone gravel soils
New research into ironstone gravel soils in the western and southern regions of Australia is working to unlock potential and increase the yields of crops planted on this challenging soil type.
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Soil and Nutrition, 13 Feb 2022
3D mapping profiles soil-based constraints
The link between crop performance and soil-based constraints is emerging from a new 3D mapping strategy that aims to guide and prioritise on-farm soil amelioration works.
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Soil and Nutrition, 25 Jan 2022
Mechanical soil amelioration shifts balance for crop nutrition
Soil amelioration creates a more favourable environment for crop roots, which means better root systems can access previously unavailable nutrients. This balance between a greater need for nutrients and improved access to soil nutrient stocks might explain why in the short term at least, pre and post-amelioration responses to fertiliser do not differ much on soils with reasonable nutrient status.
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Soil and Nutrition, 22 Jan 2022
How to prioritise soil constraint amelioration
The choice of strategy for soil amelioration depends on each grower's budget, equipment and experience with the various processes. Some ameliorations are largely variable costs (wetters, moisture retainers) but others, especially tillage ameliorations such as deep ripping and soil mixing, can require considerable capital investment.
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Soil and Nutrition, 19 Jan 2022
Computing the impact of soil trait variability on yields
Machine learning software has successfully translated paddock maps of soil characteristics into maps that display the importance of that variation to crop yields
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Soil and Nutrition, 13 Jan 2022
Guidance systems a plus for on and edge-row sowing
On and edge-row sowing can improve crop establishment on non-wetting soils, especially for canola. Sowing on or very near to last year’s crop row lets the crop access old root channels. Water infiltrates more easily into these ‘preferred pathways’ than the surrounding repellent soil, giving the crop a better chance of establishing.
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Soil and Nutrition, 20 Dec 2021
Assessing the profitability of soil amelioration
Calculate the likely profitability of realistic soil amelioration options before starting. Consider how much of a yield boost is needed to recover costs and how long this will take.
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Soil and Nutrition, 18 Dec 2021
Problem solver gets to grips with soil amelioration
Major investments by GRDC provide opportunities for capacity building of scientists for the grain industry. Dr Jian Jin’s involvement in a large soil amelioration project being managed by Professor Roger Armstrong from Agriculture Victoria at Horsham is such an example.
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Soil and Nutrition, 10 Dec 2021
Synchrotron takes crop root studies to new levels
Networking is a key part of capacity building for young scientists and three GRDC-supported postdoctoral fellows have developed an industrious collaborative spirit to do this and ensure access has been maintained during COVID-19 lockdowns to a key facility for their work. The three fellows are using the ANSTO synchrotron facility to probe root-soil interactions to glean new knowledge to inform soil management practices for the Australian grains industry
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Soil and Nutrition, 08 Dec 2021
Maize trials find higher N rates don’t equal higher yields
With skyrocketing nitrogen prices and a shortage of supply, results from an irrigated maize trial series have delivered good news to growers looking to produce bumper yields while saving on fertiliser costs.